Claims

Qualified triples from the transcripts. Origin, speaker, and evidence stay attached. These are not independently verified facts.

Ubiquiti breach INVOLVES MacBook

Forensics linked a MacBook connected to Nick’s router with the large data transfer during the attack.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“a MacBook laptop was used to connect to the router”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 29583–29633

Ubiquiti breach INVOLVES Nickolas Sharp

The episode presents Nickolas Sharp as the insider responsible for carrying out the Ubiquiti breach; he later admitted the plan.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“In February 2023 he pleads guilty to three counts”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 34592–34641

“Nick admits that it was all planned for financial gain.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 34739–34794

Ubiquiti breach INVOLVES log deletion

The breach involved Nick’s deletion or attempted deletion of AWS logs to conceal activity.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“This will delete the logs”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 20412–20437

Ubiquiti breach INVOLVES Data exfiltration

The Ubiquiti breach involved exfiltration of private repositories and other confidential company data.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“data has been exfiltrated”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 21923–21948

“he’s cloned and downloaded over 100 repositories”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 18624–18672

CWT ransomware attack INVOLVES Ransomware

The CWT attack involved ransomware.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“Then they infected the network with ransomware.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 7515–7562

Ubiquiti breach INVOLVES MAC address

Investigators used MAC-address information from the home router to identify the device involved in the attack.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“they can see which MAC address connected to that Ubiquiti router”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 29917–29981

CWT ransomware attack INVOLVES Data exfiltration

The attackers stole two terabytes of data from CWT.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“The hackers stole two terabytes of data.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 7374–7414

Ubiquiti breach INVOLVES IP address

The investigation involved matching Nick’s home IP address with the IP address used in the attack.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“His home IP address was found in the investigation”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 28493–28543

“the IPs match”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 28842–28855

Robert Pera MEMBER_OF Ubiquiti

Robert Pera is identified as Ubiquiti’s CEO and Nick’s boss.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“His big boss was Robert Pera, the CEO of Ubiquiti.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 9104–9154

Nickolas Sharp MEMBER_OF Ubiquiti

Nickolas Sharp worked for Ubiquiti and eventually led its cloud team.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“he quit his job at AWS and took the job at Ubiquiti”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 4181–4232

“ended up leading the whole cloud team”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 5150–5187

Nickolas Sharp USES Keybase

Nick used Keybase to communicate with a senior Ubiquiti employee and publish stolen data.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“Nick himself was active on Keybase”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 24537–24571

“Nick uploads the stolen data to a public Keybase folder.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 26126–26182

Ubiquiti USES HackerOne

Ubiquiti’s bug-bounty program was run through HackerOne.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“This program, run by HackerOne, rewards people for finding vulnerabilities.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 19327–19402

Nickolas Sharp USES Surfshark VPN

Nick purchased and used Surfshark VPN to conceal his IP address during the attack.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“Nick went with Surfshark VPN.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 11268–11297

“Nick was connected behind that Surfshark VPN”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 17460–17504

Nickolas Sharp USES GitHub

Nick used Ubiquiti’s GitHub account and repositories to access and clone private source-code data.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“Nick logs into Ubiquiti’s GitHub account.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 15055–15096

“he starts running commands to clone these top-secret files”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 16380–16438

Nickolas Sharp USES VPN

Nick used a VPN to hide his IP address while accessing Ubiquiti systems.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“He got a twenty-seven-month subscription”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 11298–11338

“His IP is hidden”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 16141–16157

Ubiquiti USES GitHub

Ubiquiti used GitHub to store source code and private repositories.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“GitHub is where Ubiquiti stores their source code.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 15097–15147

Nickolas Sharp USES SSH

Nick connected to GitHub via SSH while using the shared high-level account.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“He connects via SSH.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 16120–16140

Nickolas Sharp USES Data exfiltration

Nick downloaded more than 100 repositories containing gigabytes of confidential company data.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“he’s cloned and downloaded over 100 repositories”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 18624–18672

“That’s gigabytes of confidential company data.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 18674–18720

Nickolas Sharp USES Amazon Web Services

Nick used his normal Ubiquiti credentials to log into the company’s AWS cloud environment.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“Nick fires up his work laptop. He logs into Ubiquiti’s cloud environment on AWS.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 12836–12916

Nickolas Sharp USES get-caller-identity

Nick ran get-caller-identity to verify the identity of the account he was using.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“Nick then runs a command called get-caller-identity.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 14444–14496

Nickolas Sharp USES VPN kill switch

Nick enabled a VPN kill switch to prevent connections from going out if the VPN disconnected.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“He thought about that and enabled a VPN kill switch”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 17744–17795

Ubiquiti USES Keybase

Ubiquiti used Keybase as a channel through which the attacker contacted a senior employee and uploaded data.

Explicit Confidence 95% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“They contact Keybase”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 26553–26573

“Keybase removes all the data that Nick uploaded.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 26595–26643

Nickolas Sharp USES principle of least privilege

Nick had advocated the principle of least privilege, although he also exploited Ubiquiti’s overly broad access controls.

Explicit Confidence 97% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“The principle of least privilege is something he tried to tell them about”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 14010–14083

Nickolas Sharp USES log deletion

Nick changed AWS log-retention policies to one day in an attempt to delete evidence of his activity.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“He changes the life cycle retention policies to just one day.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 20350–20411

“This will delete the logs”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 20412–20437

Ubiquiti USES Amazon Web Services

Ubiquiti hosted its cloud environment and systems on AWS.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 178 Details

“Ubiquiti’s cloud environment on AWS”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 12880–12915