Incident

Triton

incident:triton Also: Triton incident

The 2017 cyber incident involving manipulation of emergency shutdown systems at a Saudi Arabian petrochemical plant.

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Mentioned in

Relationships

Direction Predicate Other entity Origin EP
outgoing INVOLVES Triconex Explicit 68
outgoing INVOLVES safety instrumented system Explicit 68
outgoing INITIAL_ACCESS_VIA VPN Explicit 68
outgoing INVOLVES DMZ Explicit 68
outgoing INVOLVES jump box Explicit 68
outgoing INVOLVES Remote Desktop Protocol Explicit 68
outgoing CONTAINS trilog.exe Explicit 68
outgoing CONTAINS library.zip Explicit 68
outgoing ATTRIBUTED_TO Xenotime Explicit 68
outgoing ATTRIBUTED_TO Central Scientific Research Institute of Chemistry and Mechanics Attributed 68
outgoing ASSOCIATED_WITH Russia Uncertain 68
outgoing TARGETS Saudi Arabia Explicit 68

Claims

Triton INVOLVES Triconex

The 2017 incident involved Triconex emergency shutdown controllers at a chemical plant.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 68 Details

“In June 2017, a Triconex controller shut down.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 3103–3149

Triton INVOLVES safety instrumented system

The incident involved safety instrumented systems responsible for emergency shutdowns.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 68 Details

“These are the emergency shutdown systems.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 3189–3230

Triton INITIAL_ACCESS_VIA VPN

Investigators traced the external party entering through the perimeter VPN, then through the DMZ and into an engineering workstation.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Julian Gutmanis EP 68 Details

“We did track this to an external party that was logging in from the VPN through to the DMZ and then through to the engineering workstation”

Julian Gutmanis · offsets 22388–22526

Triton INVOLVES DMZ

The attackers moved through the plant DMZ and exploited a separation weakness in that network segment.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 68 Details

“the attackers found a hole in the DMZ which let them slip through into the internal network”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 22968–23059

Triton INVOLVES jump box

The intrusion path included a jump box between the DMZ and the engineering workstation.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Julian Gutmanis EP 68 Details

“We could see the sessions coming through a DMZ chokepoint, through the jump box”

Julian Gutmanis · offsets 22265–22344

Triton INVOLVES Remote Desktop Protocol

An unauthorized RDP session was found on the operations-room computer that pushed configurations to the safety systems.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 68 Details

“they found this computer had an unauthorized RDP session opened on it”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 9367–9436

Triton CONTAINS trilog.exe

The investigation found trilog.exe on the engineering workstation; it was used to interact with the Triconex safety controllers.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 68 Details

“they discovered two files on this computer that were the smoking gun; trilog.exe and library.zip”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 23520–23599

Triton CONTAINS library.zip

The incident investigation found library.zip on the engineering workstation, containing binary files sent to the controller.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 68 Details

“inside that zip file were the binary files that were sent to the controller”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 21594–21669

Triton ATTRIBUTED_TO Xenotime

Dragos clustered the related intrusions and named the associated threat actor Xenotime; this identifies the activity group but does not establish a national attribution.

Explicit Confidence 94% · Jack Rhysider EP 68 Details

“they created a name for the threat actor and called them Xenotime.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 49022–49088

“I’m saying it’s this actor, this is Xenotime”

Robert Lee · offsets 57600–57644

Triton ATTRIBUTED_TO Central Scientific Research Institute of Chemistry and Mechanics

Marina says FireEye attributed activities related to the Triton intrusions to the Moscow research institute; the episode presents this as an attribution assessment rather than an established fact.

Attributed Confidence 78% · Marina Krotofil EP 68 Details

“FireEye has attributed activities to this National Research Institute of Mechanics – of Chemistry and Mechanics in Moscow.”

Marina Krotofil · offsets 44616–44738

Triton ASSOCIATED_WITH Russia

The episode reports that some analysts attributed the activity to the Russian government, while Robert Lee emphasizes that high-confidence attribution is difficult and does not endorse a definitive Russian attribution.

Uncertain Confidence 76% · Robert Lee EP 68 Details

“a number of folks came out and have attributed this to the Russian government.”

Robert Lee · offsets 52051–52129

“I’m not saying... it’s Russia.”

Robert Lee · offsets 57100–57300

Triton TARGETS Saudi Arabia

The incident targeted a chemical plant in Saudi Arabia and was discussed as part of a broader campaign against Saudi industrial infrastructure.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 68 Details

“This story takes place in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 1283–1336

“it was a wide-scale targeting campaign”