Malware
Tiny POS
malware:tiny_pos
Point-of-sale malware family from which the newly uncovered card-scraping malware variant was derived.
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Claims
Retail credit-card breach
INVOLVES
Tiny POS
The newly uncovered card-scraping malware was described as a derivative of the Tiny POS malware family.
Explicit
Confidence 96%
· Matt Bromiley
EP 15
Details
“it’s an unknown variant but it’s a derivative of Tiny POS”
Tiny POS
USES
Memory scraping
The card-scraping malware scraped payment-card data from memory.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Courtney Dayter
EP 15
Details
“The way that they were scraping cards were – they were scraping from memory.”
Tiny POS
USES
XOR
The malware’s output files were encrypted using XOR.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 15
Details
“The output files were encrypted using XOR”
Tiny POS
AFFECTS
Point-of-sale registers
The malware ran on point-of-sale registers and captured card data processed there.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 15
Details
“Malware that exists on twelve hundred computers that are cash registers”
“the malware was grabbing every credit card that was swiped on that register”
Tiny POS
AFFECTS
Back-of-house systems
The malware also ran on back-of-house systems and scraped data there.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Matt Bromiley
EP 15
Details
“The other twenty percent was the back of house systems as well”
“Those systems were also – also had data that was being scraped in them, too.”
Tiny POS
AFFECTS
SQL servers
The malware captured historical unencrypted track data loaded into SQL-server memory.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Matt Bromiley
EP 15
Details
“The back of house systems were running SQL servers.”
“The SQL servers had historical unencrypted tracked data that was being loaded into memory and the malware was picking that up.”
Tiny POS
USES
Data exfiltration
The malware pushed scraped data over the network to central repository or clearing-house systems.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Matt Bromiley
EP 15
Details
“it pushes that data over the wire to the central repository system”
“Malware was directly writing over the wire right to these systems”