Person
Tinker Secor
person:tinker_secor
Also: Tinker, TinkerSec
Penetration tester and Red Teamer featured in the episode.
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Mentioned in
Relationships
Claims
Tinker Secor
ASSOCIATED_WITH
penetration testing
Tinker identifies himself as a penetration tester who tests clients' security by hacking computers and breaking into buildings.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I am a penetration tester or Red Teamer”
Tinker Secor
ASSOCIATED_WITH
Red Team
Tinker says he is a Red Teamer depending on the engagement.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I am a penetration tester or Red Teamer”
Tinker Secor
MEMBER_OF
United States Marine Corps
Tinker says he used to be a Sergeant in the Marine Corps.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I used to be a Sergeant in the Marine Corps”
Tinker Secor
USES
Reconnaissance
Tinker describes password, active, and environmental reconnaissance as part of his standard approach.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“Get in and do password reconnaissance, active reconnaissance”
Tinker Secor
USES
lateral movement
Tinker includes lateral movement in his standard penetration-testing approach and later says he needs to move onto servers.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“initial breach, lateral movement, pivot”
Tinker Secor
USES
privilege escalation
Tinker includes privilege escalation in his standard approach and attempts to escalate to system level.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“escalation privileges, actions and target”
Tinker Secor
USES
exfiltration
Tinker lists exfiltration as a possible phase of his penetration-testing methodology.
Explicit
Confidence 95%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“exfiltration, and persistence may be in there if you need to”
Tinker Secor
USES
persistence
Tinker lists persistence as a possible phase of his methodology and later says he obtained persistence on a finance computer.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I get persistence”
Tinker Secor
USES
Kali Linux
Tinker brought a Kali image on USB and had Kali virtual machines on his rogue laptop.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“a Kali image burnt on a USB”
“loaded with Ubuntu as a base image with some Kali VMs”
Tinker Secor
USES
Ubuntu
Tinker says his personal hacking laptop used Ubuntu as its base image.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“loaded with Ubuntu as a base image”
Tinker Secor
USES
Wireshark
Tinker used Wireshark to sniff packets and identify hardware and host naming patterns.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“the first thing I did is run Wireshark”
“started trapping a lot of – sniffing a lot of the packets”
Tinker Secor
USES
Responder
Tinker ran Responder to induce systems on the local subnet to disclose Net-NTLM authentication hashes.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 36
Details
“The next day he comes in, fires up Responder”
“I will run Responder twice a day”
Tinker Secor
USES
Net-NTLMv2
Tinker collected Net-NTLMv2 hashes from Responder activity.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I pulled down these hashes. Again, they’re Net-NTLMv2 hashes.”
Tinker Secor
USES
GPU password-cracking rig
Tinker used an offsite GPU password-cracking rig to process hashes collected with Responder.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 36
Details
“He loads these up into his GPU password-cracking rig”
Tinker Secor
USES
Nvidia GTX 1080 Ti
Tinker's password-cracking rig consisted of eight Nvidia GTX 1080 Ti cards.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“It was eight Nvidia GTX 1080 TIs mounted in a 4U Rack server.”
Tinker Secor
USES
Hashcat
Tinker used Hashcat to try billions of password guesses against captured hashes.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 36
Details
“Then he runs a tool called Hashcat to cycle through billions of passwords”
Tinker Secor
USES
brute-force password cracking
Tinker used brute-force password cracking against captured authentication hashes.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 36
Details
“This is brute force password-cracking.”
Tinker Secor
USES
password spraying
Tinker performed a targeted password spray against workstations using recovered usernames and passwords.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I do a very targeted spray with their username and their password against all of it.”
Tinker Secor
USES
Active Directory
Tinker queried Active Directory and later extracted users, groups, host names, and other domain information.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I logged into SYSVOL on the main controller, pulled all of Active Directory.”
Tinker Secor
USES
SYSVOL
Tinker used a stolen user's credentials to access SYSVOL and retrieve domain scripts and configuration information.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I logged into SYSVOL on the main controller”
“You can mount
SYSVOL
and get all the group post preference.”
Tinker Secor
USES
single sign-on
Tinker accessed the company's single sign-on environment using recovered credentials and investigated its applications.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“Get into their single sign-on, their internet.”
Tinker Secor
USES
Citrix
Tinker targeted Citrix because he expected it to provide access to hosted internal applications or servers.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“One thing caught my eye though, in the single sign-on, was Citrix.”
Tinker Secor
USES
social engineering
Tinker impersonated IT over the phone to persuade an employee to disclose a Citrix MFA code.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I lie to them and then I say hey, I’m somebody else from IT”
“She read it to me. I typed it in within the minute”
Tinker Secor
USES
physical intrusion
Tinker physically entered the IT room after finding its door propped open and removed laptops for testing.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I walk in real quick and I see stacks and stacks of laptops.”
“I start taking armloads, like full handfuls of these laptops to my cubicle”
Tinker Secor
USES
pass the hash
Tinker attempted to authenticate to other computers using the recovered local administrator hash.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“First thing I try to do is pass the hash which just uses the actual hash as a password.”
Tinker Secor
EXPLOITS
unquoted service path
Tinker found an unquoted service path and attempted to use it to execute a malicious program with system privileges.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“the one that worked was unquoted service path”
“it will run your program as in this sense, system”
Tinker Secor
USES
PowerShell
Tinker used PowerShell in a reverse-shell payload delivered to another workstation.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“He wrote an executable that will then call my PowerShell, reverse shell.”
Tinker Secor
USES
reverse shell
Tinker deployed a PowerShell reverse shell to obtain remote access to a finance workstation.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“my PowerShell, reverse shell”
“I’ve got a little thumb drive with my malware on it”
Tinker Secor
USES
Veil
Tinker says the PowerShell remote-shell payload was a tweaked version of Veil or a similar PowerShell tool.
Uncertain
Confidence 90%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“I think it was just a tweaked version of Veil or some sort of PowerShell, remote shell.”
Tinker Secor
USES
Metasploit
Tinker used Metasploit to listen for and manage the reverse-shell connection from the compromised finance computer.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 36
Details
“He pulls Metasploit up and waits and watches.”
Tinker Secor
USES
Meterpreter
Tinker's payload opened multiple Meterpreter sessions on the finance computer.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Tinker Secor
EP 36
Details
“Then I see Meterpreter Session Two, Session Three, Session – it popped eight shells.”