Episode

EP 10 — Misadventures of a Nation State Actor

01 January 2018 Official episode · Official transcript

advanced persistent threat

The episode presents an anonymized account of a government cyber operation conducted through reconnaissance, weaponization, exploitation, installation, command and control, and attempted data collection.

Topics: Cyber kill chain phases, Nation-state offensive cyber operations, Passive reconnaissance and network mapping, Open-source intelligence, Targeting packages and operational approval, Exploitation of unpatched internet-facing servers, Credential capture and authenticated-session abuse, Lateral movement, Implant deployment, Command and control, Operational security and clandestine access, Implant compatibility failures after an operating-system upgrade, Incident response and system reimaging, Database access and network segmentation

Official episode-page sources

Links published on the Darknet Diaries episode page. Not LLM output.

No Sources heading on this episode page.

Entities (32)

Claims (16)

Qualified statements from this episode, not graph facts.

Nation State Actor ASSOCIATED_WITH Central Intelligence Agency

Nation State Actors are described as hacking groups operating inside government agencies; the CIA is given as an example of a U.S. intelligence agency.

Explicit Confidence 82% · Jack Rhysider EP 10 Details

“the hacking groups that are inside government agencies, otherwise known as Nation State Actors”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 1926–2020

“The US has the Central Intelligence Agency and the National Security Agency and others.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 3752–3839

Nation State Actor ASSOCIATED_WITH National Security Agency

Nation State Actors are described as hacking groups operating inside government agencies; the NSA is given as an example of a U.S. intelligence agency.

Explicit Confidence 82% · Jack Rhysider EP 10 Details

“the hacking groups that are inside government agencies, otherwise known as Nation State Actors”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 1926–2020

“The US has the Central Intelligence Agency and the National Security Agency and others.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 3752–3839

Nation State Actor USES Cyber kill chain

The anonymous operator describes planning and conducting the operation through the phases of the cyber kill chain.

Explicit Confidence 96% · Jack Rhysider EP 10 Details

“The cyber kill chain. This describes the different phases of a cyber-attack.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 7509–7586

Nation State Actor USES Reconnaissance

The operator performs passive reconnaissance and network mapping to identify exposed systems, software, and access vectors.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Nsa EP 10 Details

“now it’s things like passive reconnaissance and mapping”

Nsa · offsets 8019–8074

Nation State Actor USES Open-source intelligence

The operator uses publicly available information from social networks, search engines, Reddit, and technical forums to map personnel and infrastructure.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Nsa EP 10 Details

“I have a team of people – I have like, fifteen people who do nothing other than spend eight hours a day for six to eight weeks, searching, scouring the internet”

Nsa · offsets 12173–12333

“we had done a month of open-sourced research”

Nsa · offsets 18545–18589

Nation State Actor USES Weaponization

After reconnaissance, the operator derives the tools and exploits to use and obtains operational approval for them.

Explicit Confidence 97% · Jack Rhysider EP 10 Details

“We now move on to Phase Two of the cyber kill chain; weaponization.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 13377–13444

“with those data points, I derive the tools and exploits that I need to use”

Nsa · offsets 14889–14963

Nation State Actor USES Known exploit

The operator uses a known exploit against an unpatched, internet-facing web server to gain access.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Nsa EP 10 Details

“I was able to actually use the known exploit to gain the right access to that machine.”

Nsa · offsets 16588–16674

Known exploit AFFECTS Apache Tomcat

The known exploit is directed at an internet-facing web server running Apache Tomcat; the exact vulnerability is not identified.

Derived Confidence 78% · Nsa EP 10 Details

“a web server that potentially has vulnerabilities I can exploit”

Nsa · offsets 8748–8811

“like Apache Tomcat running on it”

Nsa · offsets 9960–9995

Known vulnerability AFFECTS Apache Tomcat

The transcript links the unpatched Apache Tomcat web server with exploitable vulnerabilities, but does not specify a particular vulnerability.

Derived Confidence 80% · Jack Rhysider EP 10 Details

“the web server was not fully patched, which means the team can use a known vulnerability to access it”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 9110–9211

“Apache Tomcat running on it”

Nsa · offsets 8641–8668

Nation State Actor USES Implant

The operator installs an implant on the compromised web server and later on an administrator's machine to maintain remote access.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Nsa EP 10 Details

“Once I did that, I put an implant down on that machine”

Nsa · offsets 16685–16739

“we put the implant on his machine”

Nsa · offsets 20431–20464

Nation State Actor USES Credential capture

The operator plans to capture an administrator's credentials when the administrator logs into the compromised server.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Nsa EP 10 Details

“I’m probably going to be able to capture his credentials”

Nsa · offsets 17937–17993

Nation State Actor USES lateral movement

The operator moves laterally from the compromised web server to the administrator's machine using credentials or an authenticated session.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Nsa EP 10 Details

“I’m probably going to be able to float across that authenticated session and move laterally to the admin’s machine.”

Nsa · offsets 18131–18246

“We get the information that we need and move laterally onto his machine”

Nsa · offsets 20355–20426

Nation State Actor USES Installation

The operator installs the implant on the target system after moving to the administrator's machine.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 10 Details

“You just heard the fifth phase of the cyber kill chain; installation. We’ve just installed an implant on the target system.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 20472–20596

Nation State Actor USES Command and control

The implant provides remote interactive access to the administrator's computer, which the episode identifies as command and control.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 10 Details

“we now have the ability to remotely access the network admin’s computer. This is our command and control over the target computer.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 21046–21177

Implant AFFECTS Windows 2012

The implant caused visible, abnormal Windows behavior after the administrator upgraded to a newer operating-system version; the exact newer version is not stated.

Derived Confidence 68% · Nsa EP 10 Details

“the implant worked from the extent of it went down, installed where it should have, and began operating as expected. The problem was that it wasn’t playing well with the newer version of Windows”

Nsa · offsets 22932–23127

Nation State Actor TARGETS Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs

The Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs is presented as a random example target; Jack explicitly says the actual target will remain anonymous.

Uncertain Confidence 93% · Jack Rhysider EP 10 Details

“for this story, let’s pick a random country to use as an example target”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 7131–7202

“Let’s go with the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.”

Nsa · offsets 7209–7264

“The actual target will remain anonymous.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 7271–7311

Transcript references

Works mentioned in the transcript. Distinct from show-note sources.

Extraction provenance

Model gpt-5.6-luna · prompt 1.5.19 · schema 1.5.19 · 2026-09-12T18:03:22.899069+00:00