Episode

EP 47 — Project Raven

17 September 2019 Official episode · Official transcript

mercenary advanced persistent threat

The episode discusses Project Raven, a UAE-linked offensive cyber-operations unit staffed largely by former American intelligence and military personnel, its targeting of foreign governments, journalists, and human-rights activists, the Karma iPhone spyware tool, and its later transition to DarkMatter.

Topics: Foreign offensive cyber operations and cyber-mercenary contracting, Targeting of government networks through default VPN credentials, Managed service provider compromise and downstream access to multiple government clients, Lateral movement, credential theft, pass-the-hash, and persistence, ASPX web-shell deployment through a file-upload vulnerability, Phishing and spyware delivery through email, tweets, and shortened URLs, Non-interaction iPhone exploitation through crafted iMessage content, Vulnerability disclosure and vendor patching by Google Project Zero, Root certificate authorities and browser trust, Collection and exfiltration of communications, location data, and other personal information

Official episode-page sources

Links published on the Darknet Diaries episode page. Not LLM output.

Entities (42)

Claims (29)

Qualified statements from this episode, not graph facts.

David MEMBER_OF National Security Agency

David worked as an analyst for the NSA from approximately August 2011 to August 2014.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“He started working for the NSA as an analyst there.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 8182–8233

David MEMBER_OF CyberPoint

David accepted a position with CyberPoint after leaving the NSA.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“There was this recruiter from a company called CyberPoint.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 8766–8824

Project Raven PART_OF CyberPoint

Project Raven was described as a hacking unit operating within or for CyberPoint.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“Project Raven was a hacking unit working for a company called Cyber Point”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 51117–51190

David MEMBER_OF Project Raven

David was assigned to the Project Raven hacking unit after moving to Abu Dhabi.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“The name of the hacking unit Dave was assigned to was called Project Raven.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 10769–10844

Project Raven ASSOCIATED_WITH NISSA

Project Raven was tasked with helping NISSA conduct offensive cyber operations and collect information from targets.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“you’re gonna be helping NISSA conduct offensive cyber operations”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 12040–12104

NISSA ASSOCIATED_WITH United Arab Emirates

NISSA was described as a secret part of the UAE government, analogous to the NSA.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“NISSA was the secret part of the UAE government which is similar to the NSA”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 12143–12218

Project Raven ATTRIBUTED_TO United Arab Emirates

The episode attributes Project Raven's hacking operations and contracting to the UAE government.

Explicit Direction flagged Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“It was the UAE government who was hiring them to conduct these hacks.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 15474–15543

Project Raven USES phishing

Project Raven personnel taught Emiratis how to establish phishing emails as an access method.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“how to set up a phishing e-mail and use Metasploit to gain access”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 17876–17941

Project Raven USES Metasploit

Project Raven used or taught the use of Metasploit to gain access to victims' machines.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“use Metasploit to gain access to the victim’s machine”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 17912–17965

Project Raven USES default credentials

Project Raven gained initial access to a government VPN using default credentials.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“That VPN was using default credentials.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 21131–21170

Project Raven USES web shell

The team uploaded an ASPX web shell through the Managed Engine ticket system to obtain access to a server.

Explicit Confidence 99% · David EP 47 Details

“you put an ASPX web shell on there, upload it as part of that ticket”

David · offsets 23695–23763

Project Raven USES lateral movement

David described moving laterally through compromised networks to reach additional systems and credentials.

Explicit Confidence 98% · David EP 47 Details

“login remotely until you get where you want to go to the domain controller”

David · offsets 24778–24852

Project Raven USES pass the hash

The team used pass-the-hash or plaintext credentials for remote access during lateral movement.

Explicit Confidence 99% · David EP 47 Details

“passing the hash or even the plain text password”

David · offsets 24728–24776

Project Raven USES living off the land

The team used living-off-the-land methods, including native network utilities, during lateral movement.

Explicit Confidence 98% · David EP 47 Details

“living off the land, your net bios, your SMB”

David · offsets 24682–24726

Project Raven USES Data exfiltration

Project Raven collected communications and other data from targets rather than conducting destructive operations.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“This was just collecting communications.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 19416–19456

David USES ESXI

David installed ESXI on a home Mac Pro server while building a personal cybersecurity lab.

Explicit Confidence 99% · David EP 47 Details

“installed ESXI on that, and started building stacks”

David · offsets 6841–6892

Rori Donaghy USES WordPress

Rori used WordPress to create the human-rights website and blog for the Emirates Center for Human Rights.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Rori Donaghy EP 47 Details

“it was effectively just a WordPress website and the blog”

Rori Donaghy · offsets 36500–36556

Lori Stroud MEMBER_OF Booz Allen Hamilton

Before Project Raven, Lori worked as a technology consultant for Booz Allen Hamilton.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“Lori was a technology consultant for a company called Booz Allen Hamilton.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 30219–30293

Lori Stroud MEMBER_OF National Security Agency

Lori worked for the NSA before joining Project Raven.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“After that, she went on to work for the NSA.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 30295–30339

Lori Stroud MEMBER_OF Project Raven

Lori worked on the analysis team at Project Raven.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“One of the people in that analysis team was named Lori Stroud.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 29983–30045

Lori Stroud MEMBER_OF DarkMatter

Lori moved from Project Raven to DarkMatter after the UAE terminated the Project Raven contract.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“Lori was one of the ones that moved onto DarkMatter.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 46233–46285

DarkMatter ASSOCIATED_WITH United Arab Emirates

DarkMatter was described as a UAE company owned and operated by UAE citizens.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“DarkMatter is a UAE company owned and operated by UAE citizens.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 46004–46067

DarkMatter ASSOCIATED_WITH NISSA

The episode says DarkMatter continued working with the UAE government and NISSA, with the speaker hedging that it was probably continuing the espionage.

Uncertain Confidence 95% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“DarkMatter is operating and working with the UAE government and NISSA.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 48046–48116

Project Raven USES Karma

Project Raven had access to and used, or could use, the Karma iPhone-hacking tool; the episode does not establish that David personally used it.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“Project Raven had access to this crazy hacking tool called Karma.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 44248–44313

Karma EXPLOITS iMessage flaw

Karma appears to have exploited an iMessage flaw, but the episode explicitly says this is not certain.

Uncertain Confidence 91% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“it looks like it was exploiting a flaw in Apple’s iMessage”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 45427–45485

Karma AFFECTS iMessage

Karma was described as being enabled by sending a crafted text through iMessage without user interaction.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“By sending this crafted text through iMessage, it enables the exploit.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 45488–45558

Karma AFFECTS iPhone

Karma targeted iPhones and could reportedly extract data without requiring the user to click or interact.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“you can target iPhones with it”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 44642–44672

Natalie Silvanovich MEMBER_OF Project Zero

Natalie works on Google's Project Zero team.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“Natalie works for Project Zero”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 52994–53024

iMessage flaw DISCOVERED_BY Natalie Silvanovich

Natalie discovered three iPhone vulnerabilities while investigating how a Karma-like exploit might work; the episode does not establish that these were the exact Karma vulnerabilities.

Uncertain Confidence 88% · Jack Rhysider EP 47 Details

“she found three vulnerabilities on the iPhone”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 53774–53819

Transcript references

Works mentioned in the transcript. Distinct from show-note sources.

Extraction provenance

Model gpt-5.6-luna · prompt 1.5.19 · schema 1.5.19 · 2026-09-13T06:05:18.902663+00:00