Episode

EP 70 — Ghost Exodus

21 July 2020 Official episode · Official transcript

black hat botnet hacktivism

The episode features Jesse McGraw, known online as Ghost Exodus, describing his involvement in the Electronik Tribulation Army, the compromise of computers at the Carrell Clinic, use of the Rxbot botnet, and the investigation that led to his arrest.

Topics: SCADA and industrial control system security, HVAC control systems in healthcare facilities, Botnet construction and operation, Denial-of-service attacks, Windows password hashes and password cracking, Bootable-media access to locked computers, Malware deployment through USB drives, Antivirus evasion, Persistent remote access, SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and phishing, Open-source intelligence investigation, Doxing and online harassment, Cybersecurity implications of medical-facility compromise, Automatic Identification System tracking

Official episode-page sources

Links published on the Darknet Diaries episode page. Not LLM output.

Entities (34)

Claims (23)

Qualified statements from this episode, not graph facts.

Ghost Exodus SAME_AS Jesse McGraw

Jack states that Ghost Exodus was Jesse McGraw.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“Ghost Exodus was Jesse McGraw.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 30929–30959

Ghost Exodus MEMBER_OF Insane Masterminds Crew

Ghost Exodus says he was originally a member of the Insane Masterminds Crew.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“I originally was a member of the Insane Masterminds Crew.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 7437–7494

Electronik Tribulation Army DEVELOPED_BY Ghost Exodus

Ghost Exodus says he started his own hacking group, which became the Electronik Tribulation Army.

Derived Confidence 94% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“he was able to start his own hacking group, and he named it ETA.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 8276–8340

Electronik Tribulation Army USES SQL injection

Ghost Exodus says ETA initially practiced SQL injections.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“learning SQL injections”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 8905–8928

Electronik Tribulation Army USES cross-site scripting

Ghost Exodus says ETA initially practiced cross-site scripting.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“and cross-site scripting”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 8929–8953

Electronik Tribulation Army USES phishing

Ghost Exodus says ETA initially practiced phishing.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“and phishing”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 8954–8966

Electronik Tribulation Army USES botnet

The episode describes ETA and Ghost Exodus as developing and using botnets.

Explicit Confidence 90% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“Ghost Exodus also had an interest in computers”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 5317–5363

“He started playing around with botnets”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 11036–11074

Ghost Exodus USES Rxbot

The botnet Ghost Exodus used in the clinic was identified as Rxbot.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“The botnet he was using was called Rxbot.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 20173–20214

Rxbot USES botnet

Rxbot is described as the botnet used to add compromised computers to Ghost Exodus's botnet.

Derived Confidence 94% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“The botnet he was using was called Rxbot.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 20173–20214

Ghost Exodus USES denial-of-service attack

Ghost Exodus says he used the bots to launch attacks and later used the botnet to attack targets.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“I thought of doing was infecting as many computers as possible in order to launch this botnet attack”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 13327–13427

“On several occasions, I attacked 94chan with them.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 22619–22669

Ghost Exodus COMPROMISES HVAC server

Ghost Exodus gained access to the clinic's HVAC server and established a persistent remote connection to it.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“With that, he was able to establish a persistent remote connection to this HVAC server.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 15386–15473

Ghost Exodus USES LogMeIn

Ghost Exodus says he used browser-based LogMeIn to remotely access the HVAC server.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“I decided to use the browser-based LogMeIn.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 15336–15379

Ghost Exodus USES Ophcrack

Ghost Exodus used Ophcrack to obtain passwords from locked Windows computers.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“He looked up how he could get into a locked computer and found a tool called Ophcrack.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 16411–16497

Ophcrack USES brute-force password cracking

Ophcrack is characterized as a brute-force password-cracking method for Windows password hashes.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“It’s sort of a brute-force password-cracking method”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 17072–17123

Ghost Exodus USES brute-force password cracking

Ghost Exodus used Ophcrack's password-cracking process to access clinic computers.

Derived Confidence 97% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“He would put the Ophcrack CD in the tray, reboot the computer, wait for Ophcrack to find a password”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 17620–17719

OpIran INVOLVES Neda Agha-Soltan

Ghost Exodus says he used his bots in OpIran in response to Neda Agha-Soltan's death.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“I used these bots in OpIran and in response to the death of Neda Agha-Soltan”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 22288–22364

OpIran INVOLVES Rxbot

Ghost Exodus says the bots later identified as Rxbot were used in OpIran.

Derived Confidence 90% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“I used these bots in OpIran”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 22288–22315

Immortal MEMBER_OF Electronik Tribulation Army

Immortal is described as a new recruit and member of the Electronik Tribulation Army.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“There was a new recruit in the ETA who went by the moniker Immortal.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 24085–24153

Wesley McGrew USES Open-source intelligence

Wesley McGrew used open-source intelligence and image searches to identify the facility shown in the screenshots.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Wesley McGrew EP 70 Details

“I started doing image searches and open-source intelligence based off the pictures”

Wesley McGrew · offsets 27004–27086

McGrew Security DEVELOPED_BY Wesley McGrew

Wesley identifies McGrew Security as his information-security blog.

Explicit Confidence 96% · Wesley McGrew EP 70 Details

“Called mcgrewsecurity.com.”

Wesley McGrew · offsets 24732–24758

Ghost Exodus DISCOVERED_BY Wesley McGrew

Wesley investigated the screenshots, identified the clinic, and collected information linking the activity to Ghost Exodus.

Explicit Direction flagged Confidence 98% · Jack Rhysider EP 70 Details

“I wanted to find out as much about Ghost Exodus as I could.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 33500–33558

“we contacted the Jackson, Mississippi FBI and handed that information over.”

Wesley McGrew · offsets 28874–28949

Fixer MEMBER_OF Electronik Tribulation Army

Wesley describes Fixer as one of the members of McGraw's hacker group, the Electronik Tribulation Army.

Explicit Confidence 96% · Wesley McGrew EP 70 Details

“other members of McGraw’s hacker group, the Electronik Tribulation Army”

Wesley McGrew · offsets 35191–35262

“he went by the handle Fixer”

Wesley McGrew · offsets 35368–35395

Fixer USES denial-of-service attack

Wesley says Fixer conducted denial-of-service attacks against his website.

Explicit Confidence 99% · Wesley McGrew EP 70 Details

“he was the main bad actor along those lines, along the harassment lines”

Wesley McGrew · offsets 35397–35468

“denial-of-service attacks against my website”

Wesley McGrew · offsets 35551–35595

Transcript references

Works mentioned in the transcript. Distinct from show-note sources.

Extraction provenance

Model gpt-5.6-luna · prompt 1.5.19 · schema 1.5.19 · 2026-09-13T06:32:35.721707+00:00