Threat actor

Molerats

threat_actor:molerats Also: Gaza Cyber Gang

Arabic-speaking, politically motivated activity group operating in the Middle East and North Africa and targeting government, political, activist, and diplomatic entities.

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Mentioned in

Relationships

Direction Predicate Other entity Origin EP
outgoing TARGETS Palestinian Authority Explicit 89
outgoing TARGETS Fatah Explicit 89
outgoing TARGETS Fatah Attributed 89
outgoing TARGETS Palestine Explicit 89
outgoing USES phishing Derived 89
outgoing SAME_AS Gaza Cyber Gang Attributed 89
outgoing ASSOCIATED_WITH Hamas Uncertain 89
incoming ATTRIBUTED_TO Spark Uncertain 89

Claims

Molerats TARGETS Palestinian Authority

Assaf says the group targeted political figures within the Palestinian Authority.

Explicit Confidence 98% · Assaf Dahan EP 89 Details

“they targeted political figures within the Palestinian authority”

Assaf Dahan · offsets 28662–28726

Molerats TARGETS Fatah

Assaf says the targeted Palestinian Authority figures were associated with Fatah, and that the group targets political figures and entities in the region.

Explicit Confidence 96% · Assaf Dahan EP 89 Details

“political figures within the Palestinian authority that associated with Fatah”

Assaf Dahan · offsets 28676–28753

Molerats TARGETS Palestine

The episode describes Molerats as mostly targeting people in Palestine and Israel, including political figures.

Explicit Confidence 96% · Jack Rhysider EP 89 Details

“They have mostly targeted people in Palestine and Israel”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 43651–43707

Molerats USES phishing

Molerats' campaigns are described as sending targeted phishing emails and documents to victims.

Derived Confidence 97% · Assaf Dahan EP 89 Details

“the operators sent a phishing PDF to their victims.”

Assaf Dahan · offsets 33228–33279

“specific individuals were sent these phishing e-mails”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 40192–40245

Spark ATTRIBUTED_TO Molerats

Assaf assesses with moderate to high confidence that Molerats was likely behind the campaign in which Spark was discovered; attribution is hedged.

Uncertain Confidence 82% · Assaf Dahan EP 89 Details

“you can say that with, I don’t know, moderate to high confidence that it’s likely Molerats who is behind it.”

Assaf Dahan · offsets 45041–45149

Molerats SAME_AS Gaza Cyber Gang

Jack reports that FireEye calls the group Molerats while Kaspersky calls the same group the Gaza Cyber Gang.

Attributed Confidence 93% · Jack Rhysider EP 89 Details

“FireEye calls this group Molerats but Kaspersky calls this same group the Gaza Cyber Gang.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 42723–42813

Molerats ASSOCIATED_WITH Hamas

Jack's research leads him to conclude that Molerats is somehow allied with Hamas, but he explicitly says the connection is uncertain.

Uncertain Confidence 72% · Jack Rhysider EP 89 Details

“my conclusion is that Molerats is somehow allied with Hamas.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 44146–44206

“I’m not sure to what degree Molerats might be connected with Hamas, if at all.”

Jack Rhysider · offsets 44604–44682

Molerats TARGETS Fatah

Jack says reports show Molerats targeting Fatah but not members of Hamas.

Attributed Confidence 91% · Jack Rhysider EP 89 Details

“they do target Fatah.”