Episode
EP 171 — Melody Fraud
03 March 2026
Official episode
·
Official transcript
research
cybercrime
The episode examines manipulation of social-media and streaming algorithms, music-stream fraud, account takeovers, bot networks, and the use of streaming platforms to launder money.
Topics: Social-media Like and Follow manipulation, Clickjacking and like-jacking, Advertising fraud and traffic arbitrage, Artificial video-view generation, Music-stream fraud detection, Rules-based and model-based anomaly detection, Account takeover and credential reuse, Compromised-device streaming farms, Hashed and anonymized telemetry, Fraudulent artist and label identities, Royalty-pool manipulation, Money laundering through streaming-service payouts, Use of distributors and aggregators to distribute fraudulent content, Privacy and security controls for streaming telemetry
Official episode-page sources
Links published on the Darknet Diaries episode page. Not LLM output.
No Sources heading on this episode page.
Entities (47)
Claims (17)
Qualified statements from this episode, not graph facts.
Andrew Batey
USES
Like-jacking
Andrew says like-jacking was one of his favorite techniques and that his group used it to drive large numbers of fans to pages.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“My favorite thing at the time was like-jacking.”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 4278–4325
“we could drive millions of fans to things”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 5872–5913
Andrew Batey
USES
Ad arbitrage
Andrew says his group used ad arbitrage by buying inexpensive traffic while selling higher-priced advertising inventory.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“Another thing we did in the early days was kind of an ad arbitrage.”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 6497–6564
“we would be able to sort of print money”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 7204–7243
Andrew Batey
USES
Facebook
Andrew says his group used Facebook-related manipulation to launch artists and artificially increase followers and likes.
Explicit
Confidence 95%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“we launched an artist on Facebook”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 9803–9836
“we could drive a million fans to something”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 11170–11212
Andrew Batey
USES
YouTube
Andrew says his group loaded muted YouTube videos into pop-under windows to rapidly increase view counts and reach YouTube's front page.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“We would load it with YouTube videos on mute”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 7846–7890
“we could basically break into the algorithm on the front page”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 8047–8108
Beatdapp
DEVELOPED_BY
Andrew Batey
Beatdapp is described as the company Andrew co-founded and whose blockchain and stream-analysis technology he helped build.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 171
Details
“the name of the company that Andrew co-founded was called Beatdapp”
Jack Rhysider ·
offsets 45658–45724
“We built this technology.”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 23166–23191
Beatdapp
DEVELOPED_BY
Morgan
Morgan is described as Andrew's co-founder in the team that built Beatdapp's technology.
Explicit
Confidence 97%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“Morgan, my co-founder”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 22094–22115
“Andrew and his co-founders Morgan and Poria built a tool”
Jack Rhysider ·
offsets 23513–23569
Beatdapp
DEVELOPED_BY
Poria
Poria is described as part of the co-founder team that built Beatdapp's tracking technology and as a machine-learning engineer.
Explicit
Confidence 97%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“Poria was a really gifted machine-learning AI engineer”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 22225–22279
“Andrew and his co-founders Morgan and Poria built a tool”
Jack Rhysider ·
offsets 23513–23569
Beatdapp
USES
Blockchain
Beatdapp initially used blockchain as the proposed solution for tracking music plays and later built blockchain infrastructure for that purpose.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“we believe blockchain could be a solution”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 21956–21997
“we built one of the fastest blockchains in the world”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 22929–22981
Beatdapp
USES
Private permission chain
Andrew says the company operated its blockchain as a private permission chain capable of very high transaction throughput.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“10 million transactions per second per region in a private permission chain”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 23002–23077
Beatdapp
USES
Anomaly detection
Beatdapp uses many detection models and anomaly-detection methods to identify fraudulent streams and abnormal playback patterns.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“We’re building — we have probably close to 700 models looking for different things”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 30602–30684
“they were mostly using rules-based anomaly detection.”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 26613–26666
Beatdapp
USES
Community clustering
Beatdapp uses community-clustering techniques over streaming-service metadata and device characteristics to identify coordinated activity.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“we have all these types of community-clustering techniques”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 33767–33825
Beatdapp
USES
Hashing
Beatdapp receives anonymized, hashed streaming data and uses it while avoiding personally identifiable information.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“We’re seeing an anonymized version, generally hashed data”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 34271–34328
“we didn’t have any PII ever”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 34337–34364
Beatdapp
ASSOCIATED_WITH
Streaming fraud
Beatdapp is described as a company that analyzes music streams to detect and investigate streaming fraud.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 171
Details
“Beatdapp in order to analyze music streams to detect fraud”
Jack Rhysider ·
offsets 45716–45774
Jack Rhysider
REFERENCES
Spotify accuses Drake of forging billions of fraudulent streams
Jack references the article about Spotify accusing Drake of forging fraudulent streams.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 171
Details
“I saw this article last week. Spotify accuses Drake of forging billions of fraudulent streams.”
Jack Rhysider ·
offsets 18648–18742
Jack Rhysider
MENTIONS
Reddit
Jack mentions Reddit posts reporting that users' Spotify accounts showed playback of unfamiliar artists.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Jack Rhysider
EP 171
Details
“I’ve actually seen many Reddit posts where people are saying, hey, what’s up with my Spotify account?”
Jack Rhysider ·
offsets 39723–39824
Jack Rhysider
AUTHORED
Darknet Diaries
The outro identifies Jack as the creator of the Darknet Diaries show.
Explicit
Confidence 99%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“This show is created by me, the hashed brown Jack Rhysider.”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 71410–71469
Jim Trustee
MEMBER_OF
Department of Justice
Jim Trustee is described as a former Chief of Organized Crime for the Department of Justice.
Explicit
Confidence 98%
· Andrew Batey
EP 171
Details
“our lawyer for the company is this guy named Jim Trustee. He was the former Chief of Organized Crime for the DOJ.”
Andrew Batey ·
offsets 62420–62533
Transcript references
Works mentioned in the transcript. Distinct from show-note sources.
C Programming For Dummies
book
The Complete Idiot’s Guide
book
Spotify accuses Drake of forging billions of fraudulent streams
article
Reddit
website
Wall Street Journal
organisation
Extraction provenance
Model gpt-5.6-luna · prompt 1.5.19 · schema 1.5.19
· 2026-09-13T08:55:52.140656+00:00